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Biosolids
Biosolids
Biosolids are nutrient-rich organic materials, which remain following the treatment of domestic sewage at a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). Biosolids undergo additional treatment processes to stabilize the materials and kill pathogens prior to being utilized as a soil amendment and conditioner. Biosolids are typically beneficially used on agriculture land, although under certain conditions biosolids can be used on forest lands, reclamation sites and public use sites. Depending on the treatment process, they come in various forms, such as: liquid, slurry, composted materials, or dried pellets. Michigan’s Biosolids Program is regulated by EGLE’s Water Resources Division (WRD), under the authority of Part 31 of the Water Resources Protection of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, 1994 PA 451, Michigan’s Part 24 Administrative Rules.
FAQ: For biosolids generators
Learn more about Biosolid generatorsLand Application Information
Learn more about Biosolids land applicationBiosolids Laws and Rules Information
Learn more about Biosolid law & rulesPFAS-related information and links
Learn about PFAS related biosolid information-
Information
- Biosolids General Permit
- Biosolids Annual DMR: A Step by Step Guide to Submittal in MiEnviro
- Biosolids Annual Report: A Step by Step Guide to Submittal in MiEnviro
- Biosolids Land Reclamation Photo Gallery
- Biosolids Microbiology Photo Gallery
- EPA Process Design Manual - Biosolids Monitoring and Sampling
- MiEnviro - Permitting and Compliance Database
- MiEnviro Information page
- MiEnviro Help - Contact Us
- MSU Extension - Applying Biosolids to Land in Michigan (E2780)
- MSU Extension - Soil Sampling Bulletin E-498
- Wastewater Operator Training
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Downloads
- Biosolids Residuals Management Program (RMP) Form
- Biosolids Site Transfer form
- Land Application Site Identification Form (PDF)
- Land Application Site Identification Form (Word)
- Biosolids Anaerobic Digester Information
- Biosolids Annual Reports (BAR)
- Biosolids Recycling Form
- Biosolids Solids Balance Calculator
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Related Links
- Michigan Department of Agriculture Biosolids page
- Michigan Water Environment Association
- MSU Extension - Applying Biosolids to Land in Michigan
- US EPA Biosolids
- Indiana Department of Environmental Management - Land Application Permitting
- Mid-Atlantic Biosolids Association
- National Academy of Sciences - Water Information Center
- National Biosolids Partnership
- North East Biosolids & Residuals Association
- NRCS Nutrient Management program
- Ohio EPA Biosolids Program
- Ontario Ministry of Agriculture - Biosolids Information
- Penn State University Bulletin - Use of Biosolids in crop production
- Penn State University Bulletin - What is Sewage Sludge and what can be done with it?
- Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection Biosolids Program
- University of Missouri Extension - Biosolids Publications
- United States Department of Agriculture Research - Manure and Byproduct Utilization
- Virginia Biosolids Council - home page
- Washington State University
- Water Environment Federation - Biosolids
- Water Environment Federation Q&A/Fact Sheet "Land Application and Composting of Biosolids"