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Butterworth #2 Landfill Superfund Site (Grand Rapids, Kent County)

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Please contact the Site Lead for the most up-to-date status of this site.

EGLE site lead

Mark Reimann, ReimannM@Michigan.gov or 517-290-9379

Background

Butterworth #2 Landfill Superfund Site is located at 1450 Butterworth Street SW. EGLE staff requested the USEPA to sample PFAS at the landfill in 2019 due to historical accounts of platers and Wolverine Worldwide disposing of waste at the Site.

PFAS sampling was included in the 2019 Five-Year Review as an issue/recommendation. Sampling at the landfill commenced in June 2024, including 22 monitoring wells along the Grand River and 3 leachate wells.

Results of the 2024 sampling effort showed multiple exceedances of PFAS in the groundwater/surface water interface (GSI). The highest PFOA concentration was 150 parts per trillion (ppt) (compared to 8 ppt), PFOS 320 ppt (compared to 16 ppt), PFHxS 74 ppt (compared to 51 ppt), and PFNA 7.1 ppt (compared to 6 ppt).

Groundwater flows from north to south, directly into the Grand River. The 120-acre landfill has several wetlands and ponds within its boundaries, including an aboveground storm water drain directing runoff from the Site into the Grand River.

Content posted October 2024.

Map

On this map you will find GSI well locations with PFOS and PFOA results reported.

Expand the map

Drinking water information

Residents in the area are connected to municipal water. EGLE and DHHS evaluated residential well logs and confirmed there are no residential wells downgradient of the site.

Anticipated activities

Further delineate PFAS contamination and the Site, include the results of the 2024 PFAS sampling event in the 2024 Five-Year Review.