The web Browser you are currently using is unsupported, and some features of this site may not work as intended. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer.
Impaired Driving
Impaired Driving
Impaired Driving in Michigan
In 2023, nearly 41 percent of fatalities on Michigan roadways involved alcohol and/or drugs.
In Michigan during 2023, there were 8,817 alcohol-involved crashes (with 297 fatalities) and 2,250 drug-involved crashes (with 256 fatalities), according to the University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute.
To help keep all roadway users safe during the winter holidays, there will be expanded enforcement with increased patrols from December 11, 2024, to January 1, 2025, with zero tolerance for those who drive impaired.
From 2019 to 2023, there were 30 people killed in motor vehicle traffic crashes in Michigan during the holiday periods. Thirteen (13) of the 30 people killed (43.3%) were in crashes that involved alcohol and/or drug impairment.
In all crashes occurring over the 2023 holiday period in Michigan, 11 people died.
The Michigan State Police, county sheriff offices and municipal police departments across Michigan are encouraging motorists to celebrate safely and make smart driving decisions. During the nearly three-week campaign, there will be increased enforcement and messaging about the dangers of driving impaired.
Officers will be on the lookout for motorists under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol throughout the “Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over” enforcement period. In Michigan, it is illegal to drive with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of .08 or higher, although motorists can be arrested at any BAC level if an officer thinks they are impaired.
Other facts drivers should know
Police officers will be looking for cannabis impairment based on: 1. Driving behavior 2. Officer’s observations of the driver 3. How a driver performs on field sobriety tests
Based on these three stages of an investigation, a police officer may request a chemical test. If a driver refuses to submit to a chemical test, their license will be suspended pursuant to Michigan’s implied consent law. Under this law, all drivers are considered to have given consent to the test when they apply for and renew their driver’s license.
Learn more about the costs and consequences of driving impaired.
Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over
December 2024 Outreach Materials
Fact Sheets
Michigan Alcohol-involved crash data
Michigan Drug-involved crash data
Local News Release Template
______________________________
Michigan's Impaired Driving Law
It is a crime for a driver to have a bodily alcohol content (BAC) of .08 or greater if over age 21 or .02 or greater if under 21. In addition, Michigan has a high-BAC law with enhanced penalties for anyone caught driving with a BAC of .17 or higher. However, drivers can be arrested at any BAC level if they exhibit signs of impairment while operating a motor vehicle.
Drivers with any amount of a Schedule 1 controlled substance and/or cocaine are subject to the same fines and penalties as drunk drivers, even if they show no signs of impairment. The only exception is an individual who has a valid medical marijuana card and is driving with cannabis in his or her system. Under the law, an officer must show they are impaired due to that cannabis.
Resources
Mothers Against Drunk Driving
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism
Secretary of State's Office
Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration
Substance Abuse Treatment Locator (Michigan)
Substance Abuse Treatment Locator (national)
Impaired Driving Assessment Report