M76. To calculate the modified gross receipts tax base, may contractors deduct from gross receipts all amounts paid to subcontractors as purchases from other firms?
Under the MBT, persons included in SIC codes 15, 16, and 17 that do not
qualify for the small business alternate credit under MCL 208.1417 may deduct
"payments to subcontractors for a construction project under a contract specific
to that project." MCL 208.1113(6)(e). Persons included in SIC codes 15, 16, and
17 include general contractors (of residential buildings including single-family
homes; industrial, commercial, and institutional buildings; bridges, roads, and
infrastructure; etc.), operative builders, trade contractors (such as
electricians, plumbers, painters, masons, etc.). See
http://www.osha.gov/pls/imis/sic_manual.html for a more complete list.
In other words, purchases from other firms includes all payments to
subcontractors for construction projects so long as such payments are made
pursuant to a contract specific to that project. For example, payments made to
an independent contractor to provide general labor services to the contractor
not specific to a particular contract do not constitute purchases from other
firms. However, payments made to a subcontractor for services and materials
provided under a contract specific to a particular construction project (such as
the construction of commercial property at 111 Main Street) do constitute
purchases from other firms.