In November 1996, Michigan voters approved Proposal E, effectively authorizing three licensed casinos to be built in Detroit. Proposal E was later substantially improved and strengthened, then signed into law as the Michigan Gaming Control & Revenue Act, as amended (Public Act 69 of 1997; MCL 432.201). The Act:
Authorizes up to three licensed commercial casinos in the City of Detroit
Vests the Michigan Gaming Control Board (a Type I state agency within the Michigan Department of Treasury) exclusive authority to license, regulate, and control the three authorized Detroit casinos
Authorizes the MGCB to promulgate necessary Administrative Rules to properly implement, administer and enforce the amended Act
Provides for the licensing, regulation, and control of casino gaming operations, manufacturers and distributors of gaming equipment and supplies, casino employees, and those who participate in gaming
Establishes licensing standards and procedures for issuance of casino licenses, casino supplier licenses, and casino employee licenses
Imposes civil and criminal penalties for violation of the Act
Authorizes and imposes certain taxes and fees on casinos and others involved in casino gaming
Provides for the distribution of casino tax revenue for K-12 public education in Michigan, and for capital improvement, youth programs, and tax relief in the City of Detroit
Creates certain funds for the operation of the Board to license, regulate and control casino gaming; and funds for compulsive gambling prevention programs and other casino-related State programs
Requires certain safeguards by casino licensees to prevent compulsive and underage gambling
Prohibits political contributions by certain persons with interests in casino and supplier license applicants and licensees to state and local political candidates and committees
Establishes a Code of Ethics for members, employees and agents of the Board, license applicants, licensees, and others involved in gaming