Where do
our children spend most of their time?
Why should parents get
involved?
What impact does
parent involvement have?
What are
the major factors in parent involvement?
How do parents’ expectations affect student achievement?
How can I get involved?
Q. Where do
our children spend most of their time?
-
School-age children spend 70% of their
waking hours (including weekends and holidays) outside of school
-
Time with TV/Video games
Q. Why should parents get
involved?
-
The earlier parents are involved in a
child’s educational process, the more powerful the effects. The most
effective forms of involvement are those which engage parents in working
directly with their children on learning activities at home.
Q. What impact does
parent involvement have?
-
86 % of the general public believes that
support from parents is the most important way to improve schools.
- Decades of research
show that when parents are involved, students have:
-
Higher grades, test scores, and graduation
rates.
-
Better school attendance.
-
Increased motivation, better self-esteem.
-
Lower rates of suspension.
-
Decreased use of drugs and alcohol.
-
Fewer instances of violent behavior.
-
Family participation in education was more
important to students’ academic success as family socio-economic status.
-
The more intensely parents are involved, the
more beneficial the achievement effects.
-
The more parents participate in schooling,
in a sustained way, at every level – in advocacy, decision-making, and
oversight roles as fundraisers and boosters, as volunteers and
paraprofessionals, and as home teachers – the better for student
achievement.
Q. What are
the major factors in parent involvement?
-
There are three major factors of parental
involvement in the education of children:
-
Parents’ beliefs about activities that are
important, necessary, and permissible for them to do with and on behalf
of their children.
-
The extent to which parents believe that
they can have a positive influence on their children’s education.
-
Parents’ perceptions that their children and
school want them to be involved.
Q.
How do parents’ expectations affect student achievement?
-
The most consistent predictors of children’s
academic achievement and social adjustment are parents’ expectations of
the child’s academic attainment and satisfaction with their child’s
education at school. Parents of high-achieving students set higher
standards for their children’s educational activities than parents of
low-achieving students.
Q. How do I get involved?
-
Parents can become increasingly involved in
home learning activities both as role models and as guides to their
children. Schools encourage children to practice reading at home with
parents. Students who do this make significant gains in reading
achievement compared to those who practice only at school. Parents can
contribute to student success many other ways.
1.
Establish a daily family
routine:
Parents can start by providing a time and
quiet place to study, having dinner together as a family, or being firm
about bedtime.
2.
Monitor out-of-school
activities:
Parents can set limits on TV watching. They
can arrange after-school activities, and check up on their children when
the children are at home without them.
3.
Model the value of learning,
self-discipline, and hard work:
Have conversations
with your children, and demonstrate that achievement comes from working
hard.
4.
Express high, but realistic,
expectations for achievement:
Set goals and standards that are appropriate
for a child’s age and maturity. Recognize special talents, and inform
friends and family of a student’s successes.
5.
Encourage child’s
development/progress in school:
Show interest in a child’s progress at school,
help with homework, and stay in touch with teachers and school staff.